—Did you have your lunch<\/b>?\u275e<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<\/article>\n<\/div>\n
4\uff1a30\uff08PM\uff09\u306a\u3089\u3001\u30e9\u30f3\u30c1\u6642\u9593\u306f\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n
\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044(#^^#)<\/p>\n
\u3067\u3082\u6b21\u306e\u6587\u7ae0\u3092\u898b\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30fbI already ate.
\n\u30fbI have already eaten.<\/span><\/h2>\n\u30fbI just ate them.
\n\u30fbI have just eaten them.<\/span><\/h2>\n\u300c\u3082\u3046\u98df\u3079\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3088\u300d\u300c\u3061\u3087\u3046\u3069\u98df\u3079\u7d42\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3060\u3088\u300d\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n
\u275din British English (BrE) we would always use the present perfect:\u00a0I have already eaten<\/i>.<\/p>\n
in American English (AmE), people speaking more formally would also say\u00a0I have already eaten<\/i>. But\u00a0I already ate\u00a0<\/i>would be possible in informal speech.\u275e<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\uff08\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u308f\u3002\u3000\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u306f\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306b\u73fe\u5728\u5b8c\u4e86\u5f62\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u308f\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u898b\u304c\u76ee\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u306a\u305c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u6587\u3067\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u82f1\u8a9e\u3068\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3001<\/p>\n
\u275dIn British usage (more than US), we don’t tend to use a present-related expression of time with a simple past\u275e<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u4eba\u306f\u201cjust\u201d\u3084\u201dalready\u201d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u73fe\u5728\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u8a00\u8449\u306f\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u898b\u304c\u6570\u4ef6\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\uff08\u307e\u308c\u306b\u30a4\u30ae\u30ea\u30b9\u4eba\u3067\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n
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\u2461saw or seen<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n
\u30fbDid you see X?
\n\u30fbHave you seen X?<\/span><\/h2>\n\u300cX\u3092\u898b\u305f\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3092\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n
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Did you see X?<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0 \u2192X\u3092\u307f\u305f\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u4e00\u5ea6\u3060\u3051\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
Have you seen X?\u3000<\/strong><\/span>\u2192X\u3092\u898b\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3082\u3046\u4e00\u5ea6\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3001\u307e\u3060\u307f\u3066\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u898b\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3000\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u304c\u3001<\/p>\n
Did you see last night’s [insert TV show name] episode?<\/p>\n
\u6628\u65e5\u6d41\u308c\u305fTV\u756a\u7d44\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001\u3082\u30461\u5ea6\u307f\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u306a\u306e\u3067\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n
\u3053\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u300elast\u300f\u3068\u3044\u3046specific time \u304c\u304f\u3063\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\uff11\uff10\uff10\uff05\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3067\u3059\u3002\uff08\u3053\u308c\u306f\u82f1\u691c\u3084TOEIC\u3067\u3082\u51fa\u3066\u304f\u308b\u3088\uff01\uff01\uff09<\/p>\n
\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3000before, yesterday, last \u7b49\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u3092\u8868\u3059\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u4f7f\u3046\u306e\u304c\u666e\u901a\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u7d42\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u308f\u304b\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3082\u3093\u306d(;^\u03c9^)<\/p>\n
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\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u3001\u8077\u5834\u5185\u3067X\u3055\u3093\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001X\u3055\u3093\u3092\u4f55\u56de\u3082\u307f\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001<\/p>\n
Have you seen X? \uff08X\u3055\u3093\u3092\u898b\u304b\u3051\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff1f\uff09<\/p>\n
\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u3067\u3082\u3001<\/p>\n
\u5348\u524d\u304c\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u3001\u304a\u663c\u6642\u9593\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u300c\u4eca\u671d\u3001X\u3055\u3093\u3092\u898b\u304b\u3051\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n
\u3068\u805e\u304d\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001<\/p>\n
Did you see X this morning?<\/p>\n
\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306d\u3002\u3084\u306f\u308a\u3001\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3057\u3089\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8868\u3059\u8a00\u8449\u304c\u304f\u3063\u3064\u3044\u3066\u304d\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff01\uff01<\/p>\n
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\u3044\u304b\u304c\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n
I will be happy if I can be any of help\u3000(*^^)v<\/p>\n
Share this if you agree!!<\/p>\n
See you soon!\u00a0 by Tanakara Harumochi<\/p>\n
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